Monday, January 30, 2012

Your First Years of Being a Professor...What to Expect


YOUR FIRST YEARS OF BEING A PROFESSOR…WHAT TO EXPECT

Back in 1973, I was a newly minted Ph.D. coming out of a public school background.  I was thirty-one years old, had a wife, and five-year-old twin daughters.  Never in a gazillion years did I think we would be moving to RI.  I had visited the littlest State in the Union in 1966 and found it “quaint.”  I remember taking the Newport ferry between Goat Island and Jamestown.  The Pell Bridge hadn’t been constructed then.  (Lesson #1 – Life will take you places you never imagine.)

I arrived for the interview on a miserable day.  Maybe I should mention that enroute between Syracuse and Providence, the twin-engine Convair 580 prop job I was flying in lost one of its engines over Hartford.  It was about 10:00 PM in the evening.  I was a pilot at the time and I could feel the airplane yaw slightly as the pilot feathered the left-engine prop.  I knew something was up.  I always try to sit over the wing on the left side of the plane.  As I looked out the window, I could see the feathered prop standing perfectly still.  I’ll dispense with the drama only to say the entire Bradley Field fire and rescue squads greeted us with flashing lights on touchdown.  (Lesson #2 – Life hangs but by a thread.) 

But, back to the interview…

I was greeted the next morning by Dr. Bill Oehlkers.  Unknown at the time, Bill would become one of my closest confidants over the next three decades.  Bill drove me through the inner city of Providence and the rain poured down as the wipers slapped from side to side.  “Why would I ever want to live in this place?” was what was flashing through my mind.

Once we hit the RIC campus, however, things changed.  At the time, the Elementary Education Department was growing and many, if not most, of the professors were recent hires from major Midwest universities.  Illinois, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin were well represented.  It was like old-home week for this Wisconsin boy.  By the end of the day, I knew that I would find a home here in RI even though I had entertained offers from other places.  My starting salary was $12,500 if I remember correctly.  (Lesson #3 – Keep an open mind.  You never know what may pop up around the next corner.)

Once I signed my contract, my plan was to remain at RIC for three years, then move to northern California for another three-year stint, and finally, move back to Wisconsin where I would finish my career.  Now, almost 40 years later, I’m still here.  (Lesson #4 – Even the best-laid plans sometimes don’t work out the way you’ve planned.)

Before leaving for RI, my major professor at the University of Wisconsin offered me some good advice over a beer at the local rathskellar.  “Work so hard, they can’t afford not to promote you,” he admonished.  I took his advice to heart; after all, he was a former Marine Corp drill sergeant.  What he was really trying to say is you’ve got to publish if you want to get promoted.  I started out by co-authoring a first book with him and another recent Ph.D. graduate.  Then I teamed up with my friend, Bill Oehlkers and we produced what I thought was a pretty good diagnosis of reading difficulties book.  Once that one was in press, I struck out on my own to do a paperback on how microcomputers could be used to help teachers teach reading.  Without checking back to my vita, I would guess that the three books were all done within a ten-year time span…maybe less.  My major professor was right.  The publications helped.  I was promoted to full professor “ahead of schedule.”  Interspersed with the books were journal articles and presentations at professional conferences.  One of the main reasons I wanted to get promoted was to get a jump in salary.  And, it worked…to some degree.  There was a downside to productivity schedule, though.  It meant getting up at 5:00 AM every morning and writing before everyone else arose.  It meant late nights in my tiny home office drafting and editing chapter after chapter.  Weekends were more of the same.  I probably missed out on some quality time with my family although, at the time, it was the price to be paid for owning a home and making repeated trips back to the Midwest to see the kid’s grandparents.  (Lesson #5 – Every choice you make as a professor has a price/consequence.)

Lest this entry turns into a personal history, let me bend the curve and transition into some practical advice.

The expectation at colleges like RIC is faculties are to serve on departmental, school, State, and National committees.  Furthermore, you are expected to publish in journals respected in your field of endeavor.  You are expected to provide “community service.”  Don’t forget the requirement to present papers and/or attend professional conferences.  Finally, you are to be a stellar teacher.   Here’s my advice.  You can’t do all of this every semester!  As a new faculty member, you’ll have your hands full just keeping ahead of your students.  People don’t realize how challenging it is to prepare an entire semester of content.  And, that’s just for one course.  At RIC and other similar institutions, you are expected to do it for three or four courses.  I’m talking about high-quality interactive learning between professor and students, not the mind-dulling PowerPoint presentations (or as I like to call it, Power Pointless) I frequently see as I walk by open classroom doors.  (A deceased principal friend of mine used to describe those lessons just like ditto sheets... dull, dry, and deadly.)

Even in my first year, I found that much of committee work to be turf battles that accomplish little.  I’m reminded of a Democratic President with a Republican congress.  Or, visa versa.  The discussions and battles that ensue could usually be eliminated if everyone came in with the idea that there’s a job to be done.  Let’s just “getter done” as a Midwestern farmer might say.  Instead, petty bickering and fragile egos needing to be soothed end up being the primarily accomplishment.  As a wag once commented; the reason the battles are so great is that the stakes are so small.  (Lesson #6 – Celebrate small victories.)

As far as community service goes, I’ve given up trying to be remunerated for speaking to school kids or organizations.  The same goes for serving on panels, advisory groups, etc.  Most of these organizations don’t have much money to begin with.  Instead, think of your helping hand as a way to make contacts, meet new friends, learn something new, and enjoy experience for what it is…a donation to better mankind. 

About publishing.  Don’t expect to make any money by being a textbook author.  You are much like the kid from the Dominican Republic who dreams of becoming a major league baseball star.  The same goes for inner-city hoop stars that think they’ll someday be in the National Basketball Association.  The truth is, the textbook publishing business is ruthless.  Few rise to the top.  Those that do, make some money.  Everyone else makes enough to take a weekend vacation with their royalties.  When I was under contract to write my sole authorship book, I happened to bump into a friend who was a professor in Pennsylvania.  In our discussions, we learned that we were BOTH under contract to the SAME publishing company for the SAME TYPE of book.  Unknown to us, our editor was going to float both books on the market and see which survived.  It’s survival of the fittest out there, my friend.  Having said that, my total royalties did pay for a few “toys” along the way.  They also helped meet some of our household remodeling bills.  Oh, by the way…my first royalty check was for slightly over $2.00!  I didn’t cash it.  I wanted to save it as evidence.  (Lesson #7 – Don’t expect to become a millionaire on your royalty checks.)

Professional Conferences.  This could be a blog unto itself.  Instead, I’ll just highlight the reasons people go to conferences.  The first is to dress up and go out to eat.  This is especially true in places like New Orleans or San Francisco.  People think it’s so cool to return home and tell about the wonderful meal they had at the XYZ.  The cheapskates usually hit all the banquets and cocktail parties put on by publishers.  Burp!  A second reason professors go to conferences is to drink and raise hell.  I’ve seen some pretty bizarre behavior on the part of old friends who get together and run in packs once they arrive at a conference.  Carried to extreme, these annual outings end up in a destructive spiral.  A third reason people attend conferences is to actually go to the sessions.  They want to “touch the flowing garment” of some notable in the field.  I’ve always felt you could get more information by reading the expert’s writing than sitting listening to some ideologue drown on and on.  A fourth reason people attend conferences is to actually present a paper.  My experience in this realm is that you spend so much time actually preparing to do your presentation that you can’t enjoy the rest of the conference.  Then there are “the collectors.”  The Reading profession has an inordinate number of these people.  They prowl the exhibits and try to collect as many free samples as they can.  They return home with reams of useless brochures that quickly go into the recycle bin.  As a young professor, though, you’ve got to figure out a way to get on the program.  It doesn’t matter what you do.  You simply need to rack up that presentation so it can be added to your resume.  Whatever else you decide to do at the conference is your own business.  Just remember, it doesn’t have to be a single choice!

I’ve gone on too long.  So, here’s one last piece of advice for when you return to campus.  Respect your students.  Be firm.  Be fair.  Don’t be arbitrary.  We all like consistency in our lives.  It’s better to be an average professor who is well planned and methodical than a brilliant egghead who continually changes course requirements and expectations.  The latter drives students crazy.

Enough for today.

January 25, 2012




Wednesday, January 25, 2012

How Can Bright People Be So Stupid


RETIREMENT PLANNING…HOW CAN BRIGHT PEOPLE BE SO STUPID?

I surprised myself by choosing this as a topic to put out there so early in my blogo-history (Is that even a word?).  But, as I thought about it, it made perfect sense.  If you want to save enough money for retirement, you’ve got to start early.  In fact, as I read what the financial pundits say about how to build your wealth, invariably, they say start to save earlier.  That doesn’t do someone in their 70s or 80s much good.  And, the 20 something generation doesn’t think about retirement because, as a professor, they are making such a paltry amount, they are having trouble just scraping by.  Through the process of compounded interest, though, you would be surprised by how much wealth you can accrue over the years…say 30 – 50 years.  You should easily be able to earn three or four times what you, personally, contribute to your retirement.

Here’s how you do it.  Every time you get a salary raise, let’s say, 3%, take half of that amount, 1.5%, and have it directly deposited into your retirement account…Fidelity, TIAA-CREF, or whatever company you’ve chosen.  By doing so, you accomplish two things.  First, you reduce your net taxable income.  Secondly, you start to build that retirement nest egg in a painless way.  Trust me, you’re not going to notice half of any raise you might receive.  We aren’t talking Wall Street bonuses, here.

Once you’ve made the commitment to contribute early to your retirement account, you’ll need to decide how you want to allocate your contribution.  Some of my friends have gone the route of a no-risk straight insurance payout of about 3-4% per year.  I haven’t met anyone who has gone to the opposite extreme and put everything into the stock market.  I would guess that many young professors do a 50-50% allocation between the two extremes.  I did this for a while.  As I became savvier, though, I started to move my distribution allocations around.  Every year on or about my birthday, I take a look at my portfolio and decide where I want to move things.  After a lifetime of reading, I can report that all of the experts will ask you how much of a risk-taker you want to be.  Basically, the younger you are and the more years you plan on working, the more risks you can afford.  The older you are and the closer to retirement you happen to be, the more conservative you need to become.  It simply amazes me how many of my coworkers have never modified or altered their allocations over the course of their careers.  How can bright people (like college professors) be so stupid?  Why would you choose to be earning .05% per year when you could be earning, say, 8.5 %?  Duh!  Having said that, don’t chase the stock market.  There are a lot of dudes with more money and brains than you have who have inside information about how to make a killing.  Let “slow and steady” by your mantra.  Remember, there are three types of people that play the market…bulls, bears, and pigs.  Slow and steady wins the day for most of us.

At one point in my career, I used to track my TIAA/CREF net worth on a daily basis.  It was fun to do when the stock market was making double-digit gains each year.  It would have been depressing to do that over the last three years, however!  Instead, I suggest you check out your account every week or two and not get too excited about what you see.  Use that birthday anniversary to make changes based on what you’ve observed over that year.  In the TIAA/CREF world, I’ve been fortunate enough to take home some nice gains in the Real Estate and Inflation-Linked Bonds categories.  Your agent can help steer you through your decision-making. 

There have been times in my life when I’ve taken out loans against my TIAA/CREF policy.  It was a way for me to get into a nice sailboat that I had been eyeing for some time.  Make your money work for you.

You can also start withdrawing your money after the age of 59.5 under current law.  I’m not suggesting you do that but at least the money is there.  You need to be aware that once you withdraw some money, however, it will be taxed at your current tax rate…probably 25-35% unlike Mitt Romney who gets his money at less than 15%! 

So, don’t wait.  Make yourself a promise.  Or better yet, make a promise to your partner or kids.  Having a little extra cash at your retirement may enable you to help them come up with a down payment for a home.  Or, if they don’t need it, I’m sure you’ll find a way to give yourself to a well-deserved treat.

January 23, 2012

Monday, January 23, 2012

Mentoring and My Blog


MENTORING AND MY BLOG

I solve many of life’s problems in a semi-unconscious state of sleep around 2:00 AM each morning.  I’m not an insomniac.  Far from it.  I’m usually in bed around 9:00 PM and arise at 5:00 AM each day.  But, for some reason, I awake at 2:00 AM and a parade of thoughts are marching through my head.  Last night, it was about new faculty members and my idea of writing a blog that might help these folks navigate the tricky waters of higher education. 

Over the past decade, I’ve served as an informal and formal mentor to a host of people.  Some of my most memorable young faculty members were Finney Charian, an East Indian with a steel-trap mind.  Finney was a Canadian by birth who later married the love of his life, Sindu.  They were married shortly after the 9/11 tragedies and were trapped by the bureaucratic red tape of attempting to get work visas to remain in the country.  Eventually, they moved back to Winsor, Canada where Sindu worked as a medical oncologist and Finney took a professorship at the University of Winsor.  I loved talking to Finney.  He had a brilliant educational mind but even better, he had a philosophical understanding of the nature of man that he had gained over his young life.  He went on to become a runner-up in the Outstanding Professor in the Province of Ontario.  Brilliant.

I’ve also served as a formal mentor to big Matt Zbracki.  Matt towered over everyone at 6’8” tall.  He was good midwestern stock from Iowa.  What I remember most about Matt was his high academic standards for both students and other professors.  Nothing would rile him more than individuals who attempted to corrupt the system.  Matt and I became good personal friends, just like Finney and I did.  Eventually, Matt met a lovely Australian educational consultant who worked here in the States, got married, and started a family.  That’s when Jane decided it would be good to return to Melbourne to be closer to her family.  Matt followed her, leaving RIC, just as Finney did.

Along the line, Meryl Kaya was hired and assigned an office next to mine.  Meryl was from Turkey and had come to the States to study and earn her Ph.D.  She was a lovely lady who worked incessantly to improve her understanding of the nuances of the English language.  Meryl and I spent untold hours in my office discussing how to handle cunning students, learning the tricks of becoming a competent professor, and living with the sometimes-dysfunctional system of higher education.  Eventually, Meryl’s husband accepted a professorship at New York University and they both moved from Stonington, CT to New York City.  We lost another good junior faculty member. 

My most recent formal mentee was Jen Davis-Duerr.  Jen is the third person we’ve hired from the University of Northern Colorado.  UNC produces individuals with that wonderful midwestern work ethic that is sometimes lacking in parts of New England.  I’ve loved working with Jen.  She’s a quick study who goes above and beyond what is asked of her.  It’s been an enjoyable experience listening to her asks questions and seeing how she fits into our all-male Reading Committee.  She’s turned out to be another one of our real “finds.”  There’s virtually nothing that she can’t do when asked.  Watching her gives me great confidence and hope in the future of our profession.

While these are the most recent of my mentees, there are also a handful of other new faculty members who have sought out answers to questions as they’ve attempted to learn the ropes.  It’s been an enjoyable experience watching these individuals mature into productive members of higher education.  So, when I start to think about my eventual departure from higher education, there’s always the question relating to “Did I make a difference?” to these faculty members.  I would like to think they might have picked up a kernel or two of wisdom.  In that spirit, I began to wonder if other “newbie” faculty members might also profit from some insights I’ve gained over the years.  That’s when I started to run the idea of a blog for beginning professors past a few of my coworkers.  They encouraged me to give it a try.  Hopefully, these messages will offer some food for thought.  I won’t pretend that they are brilliant or original thoughts, but instead, ideas that I’ve found to work or help me understand this somewhat crazy world we call higher education.

January 21, 2012


Teaching, Retiring, and a Blog


TEACHING, RETIRING, AND A BLOG

I’ve never understood the attraction of Facebook except as a vehicle for “nosey” people to see what’s up with other people’s lives.  I suppose, too, it also serves as a vehicle for individuals to brag about their accomplishments, where they’ve traveled, and whom they’re hanging out with.  Frankly, I like to keep my personal life exactly that…personal.  So, don’t expect to see a Bob Rude Facebook page any time soon.  I’m not opposed to it.  I just haven’t realized a need for it.  And, frankly, I don’t care how many “friends” I have.

I have started to think seriously about retiring, though.  After almost 40 years in the higher-education profession, I’ve learned a few things.  Some of them about the profession but most of them about my job and myself.  That’s when I started thinking about perhaps sharing some of those lessons with younger peers.  My new Dean has urged me to start a “blog.”  I’ve resisted the idea because I didn’t feel I had a focus or theme other than to write some drivel few would care about.  But if I could serve some useful function to younger faculty members…and maybe to those “not so young,” it might serve a purpose.  Of course, there’s always the danger of angering those readers who disagree with you.  But, being at the end of one’s career, there is certainly a reduced chance of retribution.  And, on the flip side, you may be able to provide some cogent advice that would help a junior faculty member.  So, the ideas, themes, topics, and whatever else you care to call them are percolating in my brain.  Some of the brainstormed ideas I’ve come up with are as follows:

Your First Year of Being a Professor…What to Expect
Unions…What Do You Get for $600.00 per Year?
Undergraduate Students
Graduate Students
The Accreditation Process…Why It’s Important
College Presidents
The College as a Business
Deans I’ve Seen
Department Chairs…After Being One
Department Meetings
Retirement Planning…How Can Bright People Be So Stupid?
Writing vs. Publishing
Community Service
Consulting
The Professorship…Me vs. My Students
Mentors
Dysfunctional Departments
The Five Most Important Things a Professor Needs to Know
Rate My Professor
Department Evaluations
Academic Freedom
How People Work the System
Building a Team
What’s In It For Me?
Integrity
Helping Students Navigate the Bureaucracy
It’s Not a Perfect World
The Ups and Downs You Should Expect Over Your Career
Why Faculty Members Leave
The Strength of a Forest Lies in Its Diversity
Planning for Retirement
Finding Happiness in a Low-Paying Job
Finding Balance in Your Life
Adapting to Change
When You’ve Seen the Same “Innovation” for the Third Time
Professional Organizations
Why Faculty Go to Conferences
Making the Transition from Graduate Student to a Newly-Minted Professor

I’m sure I could come up with a host of additional topics.  In my personal journals, I’m never at a loss of topics even after 20+ years of daily writing.  Most of those pieces are not for general consumption, however.  A wider audience could read the topics listed above.  I suppose the primary question is “Who cares a rat’s ass?”

January 19, 2012